Cairn Terrier
Cairn Terrier Personality
Hailing from the Scotland Highlands and the Isle of Skye in the 17th century, the Cairn takes his name from stone piles — aka “cairns” — where he hunted out foxes, badger and otters
A working dog with plenty of spunk that needs both physical and mental stimulation
Lively, self-assured, rugged, clever, jovial little dog
The Cairn gained enormous popularity after a Cairn played Toto in the Wizard of Oz
The British Cairn club affectionately calls the Cairn “the best little pal in the world”
Originally known as the “Short-Haired Skye Terrier” given his similarity and close relation to the Skye Terrier
Cairn Terrier Size
13-18 pounds
9-13 inches at the withers (shoulders)
Cairn Terrier Family and Home
An extremely loyal family dog with low grooming needs but high exercise requirements
Known to be very good with children however he should always be supervised as he will not tolerate harsh handling
Adapts easily to new environments; suited for both urban or suburban living as long as he has plenty of walks where he can sniff all the smells in the neighborhood and meet-n-greet different people and dogs
The Cairn is a great dog for active people who want a companion; Cairns like nothing better than to explore and walk with the leader of the pack, their owner
Owners must be confident and firm so the Cairn does not try to be the boss
Cairn Terrier Bark
Cairns are enthusiastic barkers especially when showing their concern or enthusiasm for any given situation; that being said they will likely need some training to curb their enthusiasm
Cairn Terrier Training
Carins are a feisty breed that need behavioral guidance and obedience training early on lest they rule the roost
Short, repetitive, upbeat, interesting sessions will keep the Cairn’s wandering attention span; reward-based or food-based training can only help
Early socialization with other dogs is key to having a friendly well-liked dog rather than a bossy little terrier
Cairn Terrier Exercise
An active breed that needs lots of physical and mental stimulation
Requires regular vigorous walks as well as off-leash play in a completely secured area
Training exercises, fetch or agility are good tools to keep the Cairn busy
Although this is a small dog he has big exercise needs
If a Cairn is off-leash and sees something to chase…he is gone
Cairn Terrier Coat
Coats come in wheat, gray, near black, red and cream; black hair is commonly mixed in each color
Wiry weatherproof coat requires minimal grooming; a weekly brushing to remove dead hairs and keep coat clean is recommended
Cairns feature a double coat; soft, thick under coat and wiry, rough outer coat
Cairn Terrier Care
Provided a Cairn is given enough exercise and training he does not have any major maintenance concerns aside from a brief weekly grooming
Cairn Terrier Health
A rugged little breed that is sometimes prone to kneecap dislocation, inverted eyelids, Von Willebrand disease, hypothyroidism, cataracts, glaucoma and skin disorders
Cairn Terrier Lifespan
13-14 years
To learn more about Cairns or to find rescued Cairns in need of homes, visit the Cairn Terrier Club of America.


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