Portuguese Water Dog

Known for centuries along Portugal’s coast and prized for its strength, spirit and soundness, the Portuguese Water Dog is a loyal worker and companion.

Referred to as the Cao de Agua (dog of water) in Portugal, the Portuguese Water Dog was bred to join fishermen on their boats. An exceptional swimmer and diver, the breed retrieved broken nets, dove for fish, carried messages between boats and to shore, and guarded the boat for his master in foreign ports.

The breed started disappearing in the early 20th century when technology made his daily job somewhat obsolete, but Dr. Vasco Bensuade, a wealthy Portuguese shipping magnate and dog fancier, saved the breed. Portuguese Water Dogs have become more popular recently thanks to Bo Obama, the First Dog.

Personality

Very intelligent and responds well to obedience training
People-oriented and long to be with their family

Size

35 to 60 pounds
17 to 23 inches tall at the shoulders

Lifestyle

Excellent family pet
This athletic, active breed requires daily vigorous exercise
Because of their webbed feet, they excel at water sports like swimming and diving
Since they are working dogs, they may become destructive if inactive
They do not do well in kennels for if left alone for extended periods, as they are very social

Coat

Waterproof coat may be curly or wavy, and is black, white or brown, or combinations of black or brown with white
Hypoallergenic, but requires regular maintenance
Grooming styles include the lion clip (with a shorn rear end) and working clip (the entire coat is clipped to one inch in length)
Mild shedders

Health

Prone to hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, storage disease and juvenile dilated cardiomyopathy

Rescue

Visit the website of the Portuguese Water Dog Club of America to find an adoptable dog

PHOTO: Ysavas

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