Scottish Terrier

Personality

Faithful, smart, endearingly sensitive and devoted, but very bossy and strong-willed
Not an appropriate dog for first-time dog owners given its extremely stubborn nature that makes training near impossible
Known for their distinguishing profile that includes a beard and long eyebrows, making them look like serious old chaps
Hailing from Scotland, they are close cousins with the Cairn Terrier and West Highland White Terrier
Known for their loyalty, bravery and determination, their nickname is “little diehards”
Also formally known as the Aberdeen Terrier

Size

18-22 pounds
10-11 inches at the withers (shoulders)

Lifestyle

Require experienced dog owners who will not let the independent dogs rule the roost, as they are rather apt to do
Ideal for a single owner as they are generally one-on-one dogs
Too intolerant of mishandling for households with small children
Adaptable to the city or country as long as they have proper exercise and companionship
If socialized early on, they will be fine with other dogs and cats in the household
Keep smaller pets away, as the Scottie’s hunting/chase instinct will always be intact

Training

Very difficult to train because they dislike obedience and do not appreciate being told what to do
You must establish yourself as the leader or the Scottie will walk all over you
Basic commands can best be taught through a calm, consistent, gentle but firm, reward-based approach
Socialization at a young age is imperative to warding off their bossiness and possible aggression

Exercise

These energetic dogs need a medium level of exercise
A vigorous 30-minute walk and some free time in a dog run will do the Scottie fine
While they do like to hike and jog, given their short legs they cannot keep a fast pace
Despite their short legs, Scotties can jump up to four times their height, so make sure your yard is secured to prevent escape

Coat

Generally black in color but can be deep tan or brindle as well
Requires a bi-weekly brushing with a hard-bristle brush to remain soft and not too wiry, as well as free of tangles and mats
A professional grooming is needed every 6-8 weeks; the beard and eyes are kept long and shaggy, while rest of the coat is trimmed down
Weatherproof, it can handle rain or snow

Health

May be genetically inclined to skin and flea allergies, von Willebrand’s disease (a rare bleeding disorder), hypothyroidism and madibular osteopathy (a lower jaw disease)
Also known to have “Scottie cramp,” a hereditary, neurological brain disorder that effects muscle coordination and temporarily impairs movement

Lifespan

11-13 years

Fun Facts

Sadie, a Scottish Terrier, won Best in Show at the 2010 Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show

Rescue

To adopt a loyal but bossy Scottie, visit the Scottish Terrier Club of America

PHOTO: rfduck

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